"Could Microsoft now attempt to exert the same sort of inappropriate and illegal influence over the internet that it did with the PC? While the internet rewards competitive innovation, Microsoft has frequently sought to establish proprietary monopolies – and then leverage its dominance into new, adjacent markets."
A merger between Google and Yahoo! is almost certain to be blocked by competition regulators because the companies operate in similar areas.
Analysts have even cast doubt on the sincerity of Yahoo!'s attempts to find other partners or buyers for the business.
Some view it merely as a tactic to raise Microsoft's $31 a share bid which executives think undervalues the company at a $44.6 billion total.
Google's Drummond said that he feared what could happen if the two companies merged.
"Microsoft plus Yahoo! equals an overwhelming share of instant messaging and web email accounts," he wrote.
"Between them, the two companies operate the two most heavily trafficked portals on the internet. Could a combination of the two take advantage of a PC software monopoly to unfairly limit the ability of consumers to freely access competitors' email, IM, and web-based services?
Policymakers around the world need to ask these questions – and consumers deserve satisfying answers."
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